What States Recognize Online Ordained Ministers (And Which Don't)?

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Getting married is one of the most significant milestones in a couple's life. When it comes to the wedding ceremony, finding the right officiant is crucial. In recent years, online ordination has become increasingly popular, providing couples with a more personalized touch to their wedding ceremony. However, many people wonder whether online-ordained ministers are legally recognized.

What states allow online ordained ministers?

You can legally get married by an online-ordained minister in most states. The American Marriage Ministries (AMM) and Universal Life Church, two of the largest online-ordination platforms, have successfully had their ministers officiate weddings in all 50 states, including those previously considered difficult. With the exception of Virginia and currently questionable rules in Tennessee, ordinations should be valid in every State and US Territory.

However, the laws regarding marriage and officiants vary from state to state, and county to county. Therefore, it's critical to check with the local county clerk where the couple is getting married to ensure that a wedding ceremony performed by an officiant that gets ordained online is legally recognized. Some states require ministers to be part of a physical religious organization, while others don't. Some states require ministers to have a physical presence in the state, while others don't.

It's important to note that even if a state recognizes online-ordained ministers, there may be specific requirements that the minister must meet. For instance, some states require ministers to file additional paperwork or obtain a license to officiate a wedding.

What states require officiants to register with a government office?

The below is information from American Marriage Ministries as of 4/14/2023:

Even if a state recognizes online-ordained ministers, they may not be able to officiate weddings in another state. Some states require non-resident officiants to obtain a special license or register with the state to officiate a wedding. Therefore, it's important to check with the state's laws where you plan to get married.

What states don't require officiants to register with a government office?

  • Alabama
  • Alaska
  • Arizona
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Idaho
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Maine
  • Maryland
  • Michigan
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • Nebraska
  • New Jersey
  • New Mexico
  • North Carolina
  • North Dakota
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Pennsylvania
  • Puerto Rico
  • Rhode Island
  • South Carolina
  • South Dakota
  • Tennessee - but make sure to contact the localcounty clerk due to confusing laws here
  • Texas
  • Utah
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming

Additionally, if you're planning to get married in another country, you may need to obtain additional documentation or have your online-ordained minister go through a formal application process. It's critical to research the country's laws where they plan to get married and consult with the local embassy or consulate.

In conclusion, getting married by an online-ordained minister is legally recognized in most states, but the laws regarding marriage and officiants vary from state to state, and county to county. Therefore, it's important to check with your local county clerk's office ensure that your wedding ceremony is legally recognized. Additionally, if you plan to get married in another state or country, it's important to research and comply with the applicable laws and requirements.

Getting married by an online-ordained minister is legally recognized in most states, but the laws regarding marriage and officiants vary from state to state, and county to county. Therefore, it's important to check with your local county clerk's office ensure that your wedding ceremony is legally recognized. Additionally, if you plan to get married in another state or country, it's important to research and comply with the applicable laws and requirements.‍
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Questions The Officiant Should Ask the Couple

Officiating a wedding is a tremendous honor and challenge. It requires an investment of your time and self, and you will want to do a great job. You do not want to say ‘yes’ to officiating the wedding unless you feel ready for the commitment, and you also want to make sure the ceremony and vision aligns not only with the couple’s expectations, but also with what you are able to give. By asking the below questions, you can ensure that this will be an experience that is incredible for everyone involved.
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How to Officiate a Wedding: Your Step-by-Step Guide

Steven Greitzer, Founder and CEO of Provenance and an experienced officiant himself, likes to think of the qualifications required of an officiant as "soft" and "hard." The "hard qualifications" are those legal expectations. "If not a religious, civil, or professional officiant, anyone asked to officiate can explore getting ordained online," he says. "For some online ministries, the process can be as easy as sharing your name, email, confirmation of being 18+ in age, and agreeing to basic tenets (which can be secular, even if the website says 'ministries')."
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